RISK OF DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRIALLY RELATED DISEASES OF SEWER-MOTORISTS OF MODERN SEWING INDUSTRIES

Abstract

The conducted research established that the working conditions of seamstresses-motorists belong to class 3, 3rd degree of harmfulness, they can cause an occupational risk of developing diseases in workers. According to the “microclimate” factor, there is a likelihood of risk of de-veloping general somatic pathologies of the respiratory system, circulatory system, digestion, skin, visual and auditory analyzers, musculoskeletal, genitourinary systems, blood disorders dur-ing the cold period of the year and the risk of injury to the fingers from -for sweaty palms during warm periods. a, sewing production, seamstresses-machine operators, occupational risk. Accord-ing to the “noise” factor, professionally caused 2nd degree of hearing loss is possible with 40 years of experience, and according to the “vibration” factor, there is a risk of developing spasm of the blood vessels in the hands. According to the factor “severity of the labor process,” there is a likelihood of the formation of functional and pathological disorders of the muscles of the shoulder girdle. The intense nature of the work process of seamstresses-motorists indicates the likelihood of an occupational risk of developing neurotic disorders, hypertension and coronary heart disease.